Pericardial diseases can introduce clinically as acute pericarditis, pericardial effusion, cardiac tamponade, and constrictive pericarditis. Patients can in this manner foster recurrent or chronic pericarditis.
Treatment
Treatment for pericarditis relies upon the reason and the seriousness of your indications. Mild pericarditis might seek better without treatment.
Medications
Medications to lessen the aggravation and swelling are regularly recommended. Examples include:
- Pain relievers. Pericarditis pain can ordinarily be treated with over-the-counter pain relievers, like aspirin or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others). Prescription strength pain relievers likewise might be utilized.
- Colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare). This medication decreases irritation in the body. It's utilized to treat intense pericarditis or on the other hand if your manifestations will tend to come back. You ought not take this medication on the off chance that you have liver or kidney infection. Colchicine can likewise meddle with different medications. Your PCP will cautiously look at your health history prior to recommending colchicine.
- Corticosteroids. Corticosteroids are solid meds that battle inflammation. Your primary care physician might recommend a corticosteroid like prednisone if the symptoms don't improve with different meds, or on the other hand if indications continue to return.
In the event that your pericarditis is brought about by a bacterial infection, you'll be treated with antibiotics ad drainage, if necessary.
Surgeries or other procedures
In the event that pericarditis causes fluid development around the heart, you might require drainage or medical procedure.
Treatments include
- Pericardiocentesis. In this procedure, a cardiologist in Vijayawada utilizes a sterile needle or a tiny tube (catheter) to eliminate and empty the excess fluid from the pericardial hole. You'll get a desensitizing prescription prior to procedure. The specialist utilizes ultrasound and echocardiogram pictures to direct the needle and tube to the right area in the body. This channel remains in place for several days while you are in the hospital.
- Pericardiectomy. This medical procedure performed by children heart specialist in Vijayawada eliminates the whole pericardium. It could be done if the sac encompassing your heart has become rigid permanently because of constrictive pericarditis.
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